Discounted cash flow: Difference between revisions

 
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The discounted cash flow value of a business or investment is generally obtained by summing the present values of all projected future cash flows, including any terminal value.
The discounted cash flow value of a business or investment is generally obtained by summing the present values of all projected future cash flows, including any terminal value.
For a complete discounted cash flow valuation, the formula is:
<math>
DCF=\sum_{t=1}^{n}\frac{FCF_t}{(1+r)^t}+\frac{TV}{(1+r)^n}
</math>
where:
'''DCF''' = discounted cash flow value;
'''FCF<sub>t</sub>''' = free cash flow in period ''t'';
'''r''' = discount rate (typically the weighted average cost of capital);
'''t''' = time period;
'''n''' = final forecast period;
'''TV''' = terminal value.
The second formula is the one typically used in business valuation, while the first is the basic present value formula from which DCF analysis is derived.


== Components ==
== Components ==